226 Staff Knowledge of Orthostatic Hypotension

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Orthostatic hypotension.

A 29-year-old white woman (weight, 1211b; height, 5 ft 6 in.) was referred to the Hypertension Unit of Massachusetts General Hospital in December 1984. She had been athletic and apparently in excellent health until September 1979 when she contracted an upper respiratory tract infection associated with wheezing. She was treated with prednisone for 5 days with resolution of the symptoms but later...

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Prognosis of Orthostatic Hypotension

Orthostatic hypotension is defined as a fall of 20 mm or more in systolic blood pressure or of 10 mm or more in diastolic blood pressure within 3 minutes of standing [1]. All persons receiving antihypertensive drugs routinely should have their blood pressure measured in the sitting position and within 3 minutes of standing [2]. Blood pressure should not be taken immediately after eating as post...

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Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension

n engl j med 358;6 www.nejm.org february 7, 2008 615 A 65-year-old man reports a 6-month history of dizziness, light-headedness, weakness, and fatigue while upright. He takes no medication and has no personal or family history of neurologic disease. On physical examination, his supine blood pressure is 160/100 mm Hg, with a heart rate of 72 beats per minute; on standing, his blood pressure fall...

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Orthostatic hypotension, 2001.

Upright posture requires rapid and effective circulatory and neurologic compensations to maintain blood pressure and consciousness. Although it has been recognized over the past 100 years or more that the act of standing may cause hypotension in patients with autonomic dysfunction, only recently several of the pathophysiologic mechanisms resulting in orthostatic intolerance have been discovered...

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Olanzapine-induced Orthostatic Hypotension

Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic which is efficacious in the treatment of schizophrenia. The adverse effect profile for olanzapine is benign except for higher rates of metabolic events. Orthostatic hypotension is less commonly reported with olanzapine as compared to first-generation and few atypical antipsychotics. We report a case where olanzapine, in a dose dependent fashion, caused tr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Age and Ageing

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0002-0729,1468-2834

DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afz103.136